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Lithuania

Hiring in Lithuania: Employer Costs, Labor Laws and How to Hire

EMPLOYER SOCIAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS, 2026

Lithuanian employers pay 1.77% on top of gross pay in 2026, and the employee pays 19.5% from gross pay. On a €3,000 monthly salary, the employer's cost is €36,637.20 a year.

1.77%
Minimum wage, 2026
€1,153 / month
Average wage for 2026 contributions (VDU)
€2,312.15 / month
Minimum annual leave
20 working days
Employer contributions
1.77%

Hiring someone in Lithuania? This guide covers what an employee costs, Sodra contributions, the labor rules that apply, income tax, work visas and the ways a company outside Lithuania can employ someone there.

Employer and employee contributions in Lithuania, 2026

<table class="ert-table"><thead><tr><th>Contribution, 2026</th><th>Employer</th><th>Employee</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Pension social insurance</td><td>None</td><td>8.72%</td></tr><tr><td>Sickness social insurance</td><td>None</td><td>1.99%</td></tr><tr><td>Maternity social insurance</td><td>None</td><td>1.81%</td></tr><tr><td>Compulsory health insurance</td><td>None</td><td>6.98%</td></tr><tr><td>Unemployment social insurance</td><td>1.31% (2.03% on fixed-term contracts)</td><td>None</td></tr><tr><td>Accidents at work and occupational diseases</td><td>0.14% (group I; 0.49% to 1.4% in groups II to IV)</td><td>None</td></tr><tr><td>Guarantee Fund</td><td>0.16%</td><td>None</td></tr><tr><td>Long-term Employee Benefits Fund</td><td>0.16%</td><td>None</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Total</strong></td><td><strong>1.77%</strong></td><td><strong>19.5%</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Pension accumulation (pillar 2), for members</td><td>None</td><td>Extra 3%</td></tr><tr><td>Ceiling for social insurance</td><td>60 times the average national wage for the 2026 contribution base (VDU €2,312.15), €138,729 a year</td><td>Same ceiling</td></tr></tbody></table>

Key employment rules in Lithuania

<table class="ert-table"><thead><tr><th>Rule</th><th>What the law sets</th><th>Legal basis</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Working time</td><td>40 hours a week, unless a shorter norm applies or part time is agreed</td><td>Labor Code, art. 112</td></tr><tr><td>Maximum hours</td><td>An average of 48 hours per 7 days including overtime. At most 12 hours a day and 60 hours per 7 days</td><td>Labor Code, art. 114</td></tr><tr><td>Overtime</td><td>Needs written consent, with exceptions. At most 8 hours per 7 days (12 with written consent) and 180 hours a year. Paid at least 1.5 times pay</td><td>Labor Code, arts. 119 and 144</td></tr><tr><td>Annual leave</td><td>At least 20 working days a year on a 5-day week, or 24 on a 6-day week</td><td>Labor Code, art. 126</td></tr><tr><td>Probation</td><td>Up to 3 months. Up to 6 months where monthly pay is at least 2 times the average gross wage</td><td>Labor Code, art. 36</td></tr><tr><td>Fixed-term contracts</td><td>At most 2 years in total for the same job, except to replace an absent employee</td><td>Labor Code, art. 68</td></tr><tr><td>Notice</td><td>1 month for a dismissal without the employee's fault, or 2 weeks if employment lasted under 1 year. Longer for some groups</td><td>Labor Code, art. 57</td></tr><tr><td>Minimum wage</td><td>€1,153 a month and €7.05 an hour in 2026. Only for unskilled work</td><td>Labor Code, art. 141; Government resolution No. 700 of 16 October 2025</td></tr><tr><td>Public holidays</td><td>16 public holidays a year. Holiday work is paid at least double</td><td>Labor Code, arts. 123 and 144</td></tr></tbody></table>

How to hire in Lithuania

Hiring in Lithuania comes down to two decisions: who you hire, and how you employ them.

  1. Find the person. Write the role, set the salary against Lithuanian pay levels, then source and interview candidates. You can run the search yourself with a job post, or use a placement service that delivers a shortlist.
  2. Choose how to employ them. A Lithuanian entity running payroll, an employer of record or a contractor agreement. Each option is explained below.
  3. Make the offer. The contract has to meet the rules in the employment table above. Pay in Lithuania is usually quoted as a gross monthly salary in euros.

Your options for employing someone in Lithuania

  • Lithuanian entity: you register a company in Lithuania, run payroll, withhold the employee's contributions and income tax, and pay the employer's contributions to Sodra yourself. It suits a team of several people in Lithuania.
  • Employer of record (EOR): a third-party provider becomes the legal employer and runs Lithuanian payroll for a monthly fee per employee. Your company directs the work.
  • Contractor: the person invoices you as a self-employed worker. The relationship has to be genuinely independent, or it can count as employment.

Euro Remote Talent does not employ people on your behalf. We handle the placement: we find and shortlist the candidate, and you employ them through the route that fits.

What an employee costs in Lithuania

Take a salary of €3,000 gross a month in 2026, which is €36,000 a year, on an open-ended contract in accident group I.

  • Employer contributions: €36,000 x 1.77% = €637.20

The employer's cost is €36,637.20 a year. Lithuania puts most social insurance on the employee: the employer adds only 1.77% on top of gross pay, or 2.49% on a fixed-term contract. The employee pays 19.5% for pension, sickness, maternity and health insurance, or €7,020, plus income tax. The employer withholds both from gross pay.

Minimum wage and pay

The minimum monthly wage is €1,153 gross in 2026, and the minimum hourly pay €7.05. It may only be paid for unskilled work. On 1 July 2026 the Government approved €1,245 a month and €7.61 an hour for 2027, €92 or 8% more. For 2026, Sodra applies an average national wage (VDU) of €2,312.15 a month to calculate the social insurance contribution base. See our Lithuania minimum wage page.

Income tax in Lithuania

The employer withholds personal income tax from each salary payment. Since 1 January 2026, employment income is taxed in 3 bands set in multiples of the average national wage (VDU), which Sodra applies at €2,312.15 for 2026:

Annual employment income, 2026Rate
Up to 36 VDU (€83,237.40)20%
Above 36 VDU up to 60 VDU (€83,237.40 to €138,729)25%
Above 60 VDU (€138,729)32%

A tax-exempt amount (NPD) lowers the tax on lower salaries. It shrinks as pay rises.

Public holidays

Lithuania has 16 public holidays a year under Labor Code article 123. In 2027, 9 fall on a weekday. See every date on our Lithuania public holidays 2027 page.

Work visas

  • EU Blue Card: a temporary residence permit for highly qualified work. Pay must be at least 1.5 times the average gross monthly wage of the last calendar year, or 1.2 times for jobs on the official shortage list, with a contract of at least 6 months. It is valid for 3 years and the fee is €160.
  • EU citizens: people from EU countries need no work permit.

How Euro Remote Talent can help

We do placement. We source, screen and interview remote professionals across Europe, then deliver a shortlist of 3 candidates within 21 days for a flat $6,500, or your deposit back. Prefer to run the search yourself? Post a job for $299 and reach candidates who want to work remotely.

See how placement works, post a job or book a 30-minute call. Browse remote jobs in Lithuania to see who is hiring there now.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an employer pay in contributions in Lithuania?

1.77% of gross pay in 2026 on an open-ended contract in accident group I, on top of salary. The employee pays 19.5%, which the employer withholds from gross pay.

What does a €3,000 monthly salary cost a Lithuanian employer?

€36,000 a year plus €637.20 in employer contributions, for €36,637.20 in total.

How long is the notice period in Lithuania?

1 month when the employer dismisses an employee without fault, or 2 weeks if employment lasted under 1 year, under Labor Code article 57. Some groups get double or triple notice.

How much paid leave do employees get in Lithuania?

At least 20 working days a year on a 5-day week, plus 16 public holidays.

Can a company outside Lithuania hire someone there without a local entity?

Yes. The usual routes are an employer of record, a third-party provider that employs the person for you, or a genuine contractor agreement. Euro Remote Talent handles the placement: we find, screen and shortlist the person, and you choose the route.

Sources

  1. Sodra, Contribution rates from 1 January 2026. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
  2. VMI, Taxation of residents' income from 1 January 2026. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
  3. TAR (e-tar.lt), Labor Code, consolidated version from 1 November 2026. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
  4. SADM, Labor Code changes from November 2026. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
  5. SADM, Pay and minimum wage. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
  6. SADM, Minimum wage for 2027 approved, 1 July 2026. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
  7. European Commission, EU Blue Card in Lithuania. Checked 3 Nov 2026.
Julien Sicard
Written by
Julien Sicard
Founder, Euro Remote Talent

Julien founded Euro Remote Talent, which helps people in Europe find remote jobs and places European remote professionals with remote companies.

Connect with me on LinkedIn

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