The average private rent in the UK was £1,406 a month in September 2026, up 3.8% on a year earlier, according to the ONS. It ranges from £790 in the North East to £2,338 in London. Consumer prices (CPIH) rose 3.6% in the year to September 2026.
Rent is the largest living cost in the UK, and it varies a lot by nation and region. This page sets out official private rents, inflation by category, average household spending, energy prices under the Ofgem cap and council tax, with what they mean for pay. All figures are national unless a city or region is named.
The average private rent in the UK was £1,406 a month in September 2026, £52 or 3.8% more than a year earlier. Rents are highest in London at £2,338, 66% above the UK average, and lowest in the North East at £790. Rent inflation was highest in the North West (5.7%) and lowest in London and the South East (both 3.5%). Scotland had the slowest rise of the 4 nations, at 0.7%. Outside London, the most expensive local area was Oxford, at £1,957 a month. Figures for Scotland and Northern Ireland are mostly based on advertised new lets, so they are not fully comparable with England and Wales.
Buying is a separate cost: the average UK house price was £273,000 in August 2026, up 0.9% on a year earlier.
CPIH, the broadest UK measure of inflation, rose 3.6% in the 12 months to September 2026, up from 3.3% in August. CPI, the measure used for the Bank of England target, rose 3.5%. Transport prices rose 6.6%, driven by motor fuels, which cost 29.8% more than a year earlier. Food rose only 1.3%, the lowest rate since September 2021.
UK households spent an average of £676.60 a week from April 2024 to March 2025, about £2,932 a month. The largest share went on housing, fuel and power (18%, £118.40 a week), then transport (14%, £96.40 a week). Mortgage interest and council tax are counted separately, so the housing figure is lower than many households' real housing bill. The richest fifth of households spent £1,083.60 a week, 2.7 times the £407.30 spent by the poorest fifth.
Most households on a standard variable tariff pay energy prices set under the Ofgem price cap. From 1 October to 31 December 2026, prices for a typical household paying by Direct Debit went up 4%. VAT is removed from electricity from 1 October 2026 to 31 March 2027. Ofgem announces the cap for January to March 2027 on 25 November 2026. Council tax is set by each local council and depends on the property band. Band D figures differ between England and Wales because the bands differ, and Northern Ireland uses domestic rates instead.
| Bill | Amount | Period |
|---|---|---|
| Electricity, unit rate under the price cap | 26.32p per kWh | 1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026 |
| Electricity, standing charge | 54.83p a day | 1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026 |
| Gas, unit rate under the price cap | 7.97p per kWh | 1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026 |
| Gas, standing charge | 29.68p a day | 1 Oct to 31 Dec 2026 |
| Council tax, England average Band D | £2,392 a year | 2026/27 |
| Council tax, Wales average Band D | £2,283 a year | 2026/27 |
| Petrol, average pump price | 169.5p a liter | September 2026 |
| Diesel, average pump price | 192.5p a liter | September 2026 |
The median full-time salary in the UK was £40,911 a year in April 2026, up 4.5%, according to provisional ONS figures. That is faster than the 3.8% rise in rents and the 3.5% CPI rate. A year of rent at the UK average comes to £16,872, or 41% of median gross full-time pay. Rents differ widely by region, so candidates in London weigh much higher housing costs than those in the North East or Wales when they compare offers. See employer costs and labor rules in our guide to hiring in the UK, and legal pay floors on our UK minimum wage page. For city detail, read the cost of living in London and cost of living in Edinburgh, or our guides to hiring in London and Edinburgh.
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£1,406 a month in September 2026, according to the ONS Price Index of Private Rents. That was 3.8% more than a year earlier. England averaged £1,466, Wales £848 and Scotland £1,011.
CPIH rose 3.6% and CPI 3.5% in the 12 months to September 2026, according to the ONS. Transport rose 6.6% and food 1.3%.
£676.60 a week from April 2024 to March 2025, according to the ONS Family Spending survey. Housing, fuel and power took 18% and transport 14%.
The average Band D council tax is £2,392 a year in England and £2,283 in Wales in 2026/27. The amount depends on the council and the property band. Northern Ireland has domestic rates instead.
From 1 October to 31 December 2026, a household paying by Direct Debit pays on average 26.32p per kWh for electricity plus 54.83p a day, and 7.97p per kWh for gas plus 29.68p a day. Prices rose 4% for a typical household.
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